prevent fracture
lesson plan
kingfisher
sense movement
water conservation
leaves
efficient routing
biomimicry videos
produce color
training
healthy soil
protect from floods
Life on earth presents elegant solutions to many of the challenges that designers and innovators face every day. Explore AskNature to find biological strategies, inspired ideas, and resources relative to your own innovation challenges, so you can begin to emulate the time-tested forms, processes, and systems that already thrive in balance with Earth’s complex systems.
Biological Strategies
Nature’s refined solutions, mapped to your design challenges.
Receptor organs filter background noiseweakly electric fish
Receptor organs in the skin of weakly electric fishes filter out background noise and enable communication using cells as capacitors.
Shoulder joint manages stressHuman
Rotator cuff in humans manages force via an extra pliable region
Fur absorbs infrared radiation to prevent heat losspolar bear
Guard hairs on the polar bear prevent heat loss by absorbing heat in the form of infrared radiation.
View all Biological Strategies
Inspired Ideas
Design solutions to human challenges, inspired by biological strategies.
Self-repairing concreteAdvanced Civil Engineering - Materials Research Lab at the Univeristy of Michigan
Flexible and self-repairing concrete to revolutionize infrastructure
RavenWindowRavenWindow
Thermally-tintable glass, Thermally dynamic walls
Pomelo peel bioinspired foamTexas A&M University
Non-uniform pore distribution improves impact resistance.
View all Inspired Ideas
Resources
Everything you need to learn and teach about biomimicry and life centered design.
Introduction to Biomimicry: Foundational courseBiomimicry 3.8
In this 3 hour online course, you will learn the core philosophy and key elements of biomimicry as practiced by the consultancy Biomimicry 3.8.
Lo—TEK. Design by Radical IndigenismJulia Watson
This book explores the idea that the forward-thinking solutions we need may lie not in new technologies, but in a symbiotic relationship with nature that has been modeled by indigenous communities around the world for millennia.
You Are StardustElin Kelsey & Soyeon Kim
A beautifully illustrated picture book about our innate connection to the natural world. Includes a companion lesson plan and app for K-6.
View all Resources
Collections
Themed clusters of strategies, ideas, and resources, curated by you.
Repel microbes from surfaces
How might we keep surfaces clean and free from contamination?
Teaching about systems
Education resources to help introduce systems thinking to a variety of age groups.
How to Maintain Community
View all Collections
How might we …
Here are a few Biological Strategies to get you started …
Photosynthesis converts solar energy into chemical energyplants
Photosynthesis in plants converts solar energy into chemical energy using electrons and protons from water.
Pupil enables clear vision in extreme light conditionsTokay Gecko, ,
The pupil of nocturnal geckos enables clear vision in extreme light conditions by becoming very large at night and constricting to a thin slit with several pinholes during the day.
Leg hairs prevent spider from sticking to its own webSpinybacked orbweaver, Golden Silk Orbweaver
Leg hairs of orb-weaver spiders allow it to build its web without getting stuck.
From permaculture to Velcro® to winglets, humans have been looking to nature for inspiration for as long as we’ve been inventing. Inspired Ideas catalog the stories behind realized and conceptual product, service, and system components that have their roots in biology …
The Land Institute permacultureThe Land Institute
Perennial grain cropping mimics natural ecosystem behavior.
Concentrated solar plantMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Optimal arrangement of solar array mirrors based on Fibonacci spirals.
Anti-icing coating prevents frost and ice buildupRykaczewski Research Group, Arizona State University
Coating infused with antifreeze reduces frost and ice accumulation
Interest in biomimicry has skyrocketed over the past decade, and there are now thousands of Resources—including books, articles, videos, lesson plans, groups, training programs, and more—available to folks who want to learn, teach, and practice this valuable problem solving approach. Get started with a few of our favorites here …
Sharing Biomimicry with Young PeopleBiomimicry Institute
An orientation to biomimicry for K-12 teachers and others who work with youth.
The world is poorly designed. But copying nature helps.Vox and 99% Invisible
This 6 minute video introduces biomimicry, the application of biomimicry at different scales, and connections to the circular economy.
Biomimicry Basics: How to Innovate Using Nature’s StrategiesDenise DeLuca
In this 4-hour online course you will learn a step by step method for turning nature's strategies into innovative design solutions using the biomimicry design spiral.
Collections tie together Biological Strategies, Inspired Ideas, and Resources into themes that are often correlated with a particular human challenge, geographic area, or set of environmental conditions. Check out a few of our favorites and then start your own …
Chemistry of Nature
How can we learn from nature to create materials without using life-threatening chemicals and high temperatures?
Solving for a changing climate
The science is clear, and so is our imperative. What can we learn from nature as we design solutions for mitigating, adapting to, and reversing climate change?
Cooling Down In The Heat
From sweating, to panting, to pulling water from air, living systems rely on a number of forms and processes to stay cool and hydrated.
“Nature is constantly innovating, endlessly experimenting and ever reinventing itself in the face of new challenges.
From materials and products to business models, biomimicry offers a fresh lens for all the dreamers and doers remaking the man-made world.”
Angela Nahikian, Steelcase
